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Rhabdomyolysis occurs when a large number of skeletal muscle cells dies and releases a massive amount of muscle protein into the bloodstream. The muscle protein ends up trapped in the kidneys and clogs up the kidney filtering process and leading to kidney failure in addition to other organ system disorders. Rhabdomyolysis is a very rare side effect of pharmaceutical drugs, but it was associated to about 100 deaths worldwide with Baycol patients. The high number of rhabdomyolysis cases found in Baycol patients prompted the Baycol recall on August 8, 2001.

Symptoms of Severe Rhabdomyolysis Include:

  • Muscle pain
  • Weakness
  • Malaise
  • Fever
  • Dark Urine
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
click here to read more about Rhabdomyolysis


 

Baycol Lawsuit

The FDA has been heavily criticized for allowing an increasingly larger number of drugs become approved in a shorter amount of time. The result has been a higher number of recalled drugs and more drugs approved that are simply modified versions of already available drugs. The Baycol recall on August 8, 2001 due to the 100 plus deaths worldwide has been attributed to the FDA becoming more cautious in recent years.

Drug companies do agree that the FDA has become more stringent recently and that the Baycol deaths probably influenced this safety action. Currently, adverse drug reactions cause so many deaths in the U.S. it is number four on the leading causes of death. Baycol was linked to the very rare condition rhabdomyolysis that can lead to a life-threatening kidney failure. Most recently, in April 2002, it was reported that over 300 lawsuits were filed in Pennsylvania alone against Bayer Corporation, Baycol manufacturer due to the dangerous Baycol side effects that have resulted from its use.

Baycol's legal battles began days after the Baycol recall was announced. Bayer has claimed they tried to pull Baycol from the market before as early as possible, but despite their claims the health minister of Germany criticized the company for waiting too long before telling patients of the dangers of Baycol. On May 21, 2001, Bayer revised the Baycol prescribing information to read, "the combined use of cerivastatin (Baycol) and gemfibrozil is contraindicated due to a risk for rhabdomyolysis and concurrent use should not occur under any circumstances.

Label changes have been shown to have little impact on healthcare professionals and patients that rarely even read the labeling. The withdrawal prompted numerous law firms to file Baycol class actions, as well as individual lawsuits as a result of the deadly Baycol side effects. Initial symptoms of rhabdomyolysis were sometimes mistaken for signs of flue instead of being associated to Baycol.

Thus, the Baycol patients were not able to receive the proper treatment for the potentially deadly disease. When treating rhabdomyolysis, early, proactive treatment can prevent future complication. By administering high volumes of intravenous fluids the rhabdomyolysis can be kept from progressing to kidney failure if the urine flow is kept high enough to flush the pigments through the kidney. Baycol patients were not warned about the deadly Baycol side effects until at least 40 deaths reported worldwide resulted in the Baycol recall. Over a hundred people have since died from Baycol, and the number of other serious injuries and deaths not reported must also be considered.

If you have taken Baycol and would like to speak with a Baycol lawyer please contact us.

BAYCOL RECALL

Baycol was pulled from the U.S. shelves on August 8, 2001. Initially approved as a cholesterol-lowering statin drug in 1997, Baycol's link to 31 U.S. deaths due to severe rhabdomyolysis prompted the Baycol recall.

Rhabdomyolysis is a rare muscle side effect that Baycol has been linked to much more frequently than the competing statins. If you were taking Baycol and would like to speak to a Baycol lawyer contact us.

WHAT IS A STATIN?

A statin is a class of drug that Baycol belonged to. Statins lower cholesterol levels by blocking a specific enzyme in the body involved in making cholesterol. Every type of statin has been associated to the very rare condition rhabdomyolysis, but rhabdomyolysis was found to occur more with Baycol. If you have taken Baycol contact us to speak with a Baycol lawyer.